وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰ (1)

CONSIDER the night as it veils [the earth] in darkness,

وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّىٰ (2)

and the day as it rises bright!

وَمَا خَلَقَ الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنْثَىٰ (3)

Consider the creation of the male and the female!

إِنَّ سَعْيَكُمْ لَشَتَّىٰ (4)

Verily, [O men,] you aim at most divergent ends!

فَأَمَّا مَنْ أَعْطَىٰ وَاتَّقَىٰ (5)

Thus, as for him who gives [to others] and is conscious of God,

وَصَدَّقَ بِالْحُسْنَىٰ (6)

and believes in the truth of the ultimate good

فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْيُسْرَىٰ (7)

for him shall We make easy the path towards [ultimate] ease.

وَأَمَّا مَنْ بَخِلَ وَاسْتَغْنَىٰ (8)

But as for him who is niggardly, and thinks that he is self-sufficient,

وَكَذَّبَ بِالْحُسْنَىٰ (9)

and calls the ultimate good a lie –

فَسَنُيَسِّرُهُ لِلْعُسْرَىٰ (10)

for him shall We make easy the path towards hardship:

وَمَا يُغْنِي عَنْهُ مَالُهُ إِذَا تَرَدَّىٰ (11)

and what will his wealth avail him when he goes down [to his grave]?

إِنَّ عَلَيْنَا لَلْهُدَىٰ (12)

BEHOLD, it is indeed for Us to grace [you] with guidance;

وَإِنَّ لَنَا لَلْآخِرَةَ وَالْأُولَىٰ (13)

and, behold, Ours is [the dominion over] the life to come as well as [over] this earlier part [of your life]:

فَأَنْذَرْتُكُمْ نَارًا تَلَظَّىٰ (14)

and so I warn you of the raging fire -

لَا يَصْلَاهَا إِلَّا الْأَشْقَى (15)

[the fire] which none shall have to endure but that most hapless wretch

الَّذِي كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ (16)

who gives the lie to the truth and turns away [from it].

وَسَيُجَنَّبُهَا الْأَتْقَى (17)

For, distant from it shall remain he who is truly conscious of God:

الَّذِي يُؤْتِي مَالَهُ يَتَزَكَّىٰ (18)

he that spends his possessions [on others] so that he might grow in purity –

وَمَا لِأَحَدٍ عِنْدَهُ مِنْ نِعْمَةٍ تُجْزَىٰ (19)

not as payment for favours received,

إِلَّا ابْتِغَاءَ وَجْهِ رَبِّهِ الْأَعْلَىٰ (20)

but only out of a longing for the countenance of his Sustainer, the All-Highest:

وَلَسَوْفَ يَرْضَىٰ (21)

and such, indeed, shall in time be well-pleased.